MnemonicTriad quality = 3rd + 5th relationship

TheoryChanging one interval changes chord quality and function.

UseIdentify third first, then check fifth/seventh.

MnemonicMaj 4+3, Min 3+4, Dim 3+3, Aug 4+4

TheoryTriads define the basic harmonic identity in tonal music.

UseTrain all triads on one root, then transpose.

MnemonicNo third = no major/minor identity

TheorySuspensions create tension that often resolves to a triad.

UseListen for open, unresolved sound in progressions.

MnemonicMaj7 = 11 semitones, b7 = 10

TheoryDominant 7 has tritone drive; major 7 sounds stable and lush.

UseAfter triad match, test whether the seventh is major or minor.

MnemonicV7 wants to resolve to I

TheoryFunction explains movement, not just isolated chord labels.

UseGroup prompts by function to improve progression awareness.

MnemonicKeep common tones when possible

TheoryEfficient voice leading makes harmony sound connected.

UsePractice neighboring roots and keep shared notes anchored.